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HOLLIS & JESSIEVILLE CCC CAMPS |
"B" Hollis CCC Camp 34.84445°, 93.10645° |
Highway Entrance to Hollis CCC Camp 34.84456°, 93.10614° (2.7 miles south of Hollis General Store and 12.0 miles north of Jessieville High School) |
Parking Area and Restrooms 34.84527°, 93.10588° |
One of
sixteen Civilian Conservation Corp (CCC) camps in the Ouachita Forest, the first enrollees from Missouri and Arkansas arrived at Hollis Camp on May 22, 1933. The camp was built to house 200 enrollees. |
"A" Billboard (South Side) 34.84516°, 93.10614° |
Hollis Camp
was disbanded temporarily in 1935 and reopened in 1936 when the decision was made to close Jessieville Camp. Hollis remained open until the beginning of World War II in 1941 when the CCC program was no longer needed to relieve the nation's unemployment problem. The camp buildings were dismantled in March, 1942. |
Enrollees pose for a group shot in front of the tents that temporarily housed them while they built barracks. |
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Hollis
enrollees worked on building and maintaining roads, fighting wild fires, constructing and staffing fire towers, building recreation facilities, and installing telephone lines. Some of the projects they completed included constructing recreation facilities at Iron Springs, developing the dam at Lake Sylvia, and building Camp Ouachita for the Girl Scouts. |
"A" Billboard (North Side) |
Most of the
enrollees at Hollis were from the rural farms within a 50 mile radius. Some families owned their farms, but many more were sharecroppers. The average young man had less than an eighth grade education. On most farms, school took a back seat to getting a crop in or out of the fields. They earned $30 a month. $25 was sent home to their dependent families. |
Map of Hollis Camp |
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Entrance to Hollis Camp from Parking Area 34.84480°, 93.10642° |
Conc. pathway is wheelchair accessible. |
Arriving at "1" & "C" |
1. The Recreation Hall |
"C" This is the front of the fireplace that once heated the recreation hall. A popular gathering place in the evenings for playing cards, checkers or ping pong, read or just visiting. On Sunday, church services were held inside. Dances, musical programs and other social activities were held on weekends and holidays. 34.84435°, 93.10667° |
"C" Back of fireplace. |
2. Officer's Quarters The building was little more than a shed. There was also a laundry shed attached to the back of the quarters. The camp had an army officer in charge of running the daily routine and administrative activities. 34.84441°, 93.10684° |
3. The Mess Hall and Kitchen |
"E" Mess Hall and Kitchen The foundation supported the camp kitchen. Kitchen was connected to the mess hall. Meals were prepared and served by enrollees. They learned how to cut and prepare meat, bake breads, and cook. Many of them went on to serve as bakers and cooks in the armed forces during WWII. 34.84416°, 93.10747° |
"F" Steps to Forest Service Office 34.84398°, 93.10727° |
Rock foundation near "F" |
"G" Infirmary (in woods) 34.84409°, 93.10793° |
Sidewalk between Chimney and FS Office (Heading southwest) |
Missing Interpretive Sign ? (Showing sidewalk and 2-pipes) |
Two pipes at end of sidewalk 34.84396°, 93.10766° |
4. A Center of Activity Many took the opportunity to complete their high school education. During the Depression, education was a luxury few could afford and the need was great among the enrollees. An education adviser was assigned to each camp. A variety of classed were offered in the evenings. Up to 10 hours our of the work week could be used by the enrollees for education and vocation training. |
"J" Mechanic's Shop The concrete foundation once supported the mechanics shop. Young men learned by doing, maintaining the camp's fleet of vehicles. "K" A small photo lab and blacksmith shop were close by. Photos developed in the lab were used in the camp newspaper written and produced by them. 34.84462°, 93.10786° |
"I" Mechanic's Residence (Located behind the mechanic shop) 34.84462°, 93.10799° |
"H" Water Supply and Powerhouse This small building contained the pump for the camps water supply and power plant. |
"H" These piers were used to support the water storage tanks. The water then could be supplied to the camp by gravity. 34.84436°, 93.10806° |
"H" Generators supplied the camp with electricity. The buildings were heated by wood stoves. |
"K" Buried Conc. Slab to one of the buildings. 34.84503°, 93.10770° |
One of two sideways leading to "P" Unknown Buildings |
"L" Conc. Slab for Shop 34.84505°, 93.10743° |
6. The Bathhouse |
"M" Bathhouse and Latrine The large foundation supported the camp latrine and bathhouse. The standard facility contained pit-type latrines located in the frame building. The showers and washroom were also located here. A subfloor, covered by sheet metal, was constructed beneath a slat floor that could be removed for cleaning. 34.84470°, 93.10720° |
7. The Barracks The only thing remaining of the four barracks is the foundations and walkways. The buildings were long and narrow, 110' x 20', asphalt roofs and wood burning stoves for heat. There were 20 to 30 simple army cots per building with a foot locker and standing locker for each enrollee. 34.84455°, 93.10715° |
The following pictures are from: Arkansas Civilian Conservation Corps Pictorial Review 1933-1934 Parke-Harker Company, Little Rock, AR |
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Click on the above picture and read a
story about the Hollis Camp. |
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Jessieville CCC Camp Project F-15, Company 1739, 6/23/33 Garland County, Arkansas |
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Jessieville CCC Camp |
Parking Area along Hwy. 7 34.76474°, 93.07653° (3.7 miles north of Jessieville High School) |
Looking at south end of parking area |
Interpretive Sign Area where CCC Camp existed is now in a Wildlife Mangement Area. |
Conc. Pad and Pier 34.76459°, 93.07629° (South of parking area) (Possibly a well?) |
Stairs leading down to creek and over to CCC Camp area. 34.76502°, 93.07658° |
Pile of foundation rocks 34.76523°, 93.07577° (There were a lot of piles in area) |
Someone's deer stand..... 34.76545°, 93.07552° |
Evidence of long building pad 34.76502°, 93.07536° |
East 1/4 Corner, Sec. 1, T-1-N, R-20-W 34.76489°, 93.07552° |
West 1/4 Corner, Sec. 6, T-1-N, R-19-W 34.76478°, 93.07542° |
Old trailer axle..... |
Camp Jessieville Company 1739 August 1933 |
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Mess Hall |
Tent Camp |
Hospital |
Officer's Quarters |
Photos from
Civilian Conservation Corps Legacy http://www.ccclegacy.org/Archives_Arkansas.php |
Bath House |
The following pictures are from: Arkansas Civilian Conservation Corps Pictorial Review 1933-1934 Parke-Harker Company, Little Rock, AR |
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Click on the above picture and read a story about Jessieville Camp. | ||